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My Chemical-Free House

A Guide to Creating a Healthy Home

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Non-Toxic Hospital Grade Disinfectants Compared

Published: January 27, 2023 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

The following is a list of EPA-registered disinfectants for hospitals and other medical facilities, schools, commercial buildings, and homes. While all registered disinfectants are technically non-toxic, this list looks at the least toxic options using the most chemically sensitive folks as the benchmark to assess them. This is based on my experience of 10 years …

Read moreNon-Toxic Hospital Grade Disinfectants Compared

Best Essential Oils for Air Purifiers (+ How This Can Backfire)

Published: January 26, 2023 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

Essential oils can be used to kill bacteria, mold, and odors caused by those microbes. It’s important that you use them in very specific ways otherwise you could be wasting the oils, hurting your air filters, or hurting yourself. When companies claim that their essential oils purify the air, they do this only in very …

Read moreBest Essential Oils for Air Purifiers (+ How This Can Backfire)

Tutorial: DIY Painting Clay Pots with Natural Paints

Published: January 22, 2023 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

This is a step-by-step DIY “how-to” on painting and sealing terra-cotta clay pots with food-safe paints and a natural sealant. I used two food-safe/plant-safe paints that are all natural – milk paint and linseed oil paint. The pots were sealed with a natural oil. This is the finished product! Milk Paint on the left in …

Read moreTutorial: DIY Painting Clay Pots with Natural Paints

Latex-Free Paint Brands (Latex Allergy Safe)

Published: January 18, 2023 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

Latex paint is no longer made with styrene-butadiene latex or natural rubber latex, and most brands (if not all) should be safe for those who have to avoid natural rubber latex proteins. Nevertheless, I asked the most eco-friendly paint brands if they are free of natural latex and I have reported on that below. The …

Read moreLatex-Free Paint Brands (Latex Allergy Safe)

Baby Safe Paint for Nursery Walls (+ When It’s Safe)

Published: January 10, 2023 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

Choosing a paint that is safe for a baby is a different task than choosing a paint for chemically sensitive folks, despite a lot of overlap. Babies can’t tell us if they are reacting to a paint or not. It’s natural to feel worried about which paints are safe for a baby and how long …

Read moreBaby Safe Paint for Nursery Walls (+ When It’s Safe)

Non-Toxic Wedge Pillows (Natural Latex, Organic Fibers & More)

Published: December 23, 2022 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

Non-toxic wedge pillows are a popular choice with people who find the wedge design comfortable for sleeping, sitting in bed, lounging, or leg support. The wedge pillows are divided into two categories – all-natural and low-toxin synthetics. Some are the traditional wedge pillow shape, and others are more of a reading pillow or bolster pillow. Here …

Read moreNon-Toxic Wedge Pillows (Natural Latex, Organic Fibers & More)

All-Natural Paints For Walls & Furniture

Published: November 11, 2022 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

I have tested all the brands (but one) on this list. Natural paints can perform as well as conventional paints if you use them for the right application. The reasons to go with a natural paint could include:

Read moreAll-Natural Paints For Walls & Furniture

Natural, Organic Wood Stains (100s of Colors)

Published: October 28, 2022 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

The perfect stain is 100% natural and is non-toxic (for people and pets) but is also durable to wear and to fading. When I looked at the other search results they were all homemade DIY stains based on foods that are not durable! There are a number of stains I love in this post that …

Read moreNatural, Organic Wood Stains (100s of Colors)

Why There Are No Refrigerators Without Prop 65 Warnings

Published: July 22, 2022 | Updated: February 9, 2023 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

What is Prop 65 Proposition 65 is a warning label for Californians about significant exposures to chemicals that cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm. Any product that is sold in California will have this label even at retailers outside of California. The list contains naturally occurring and synthetic chemicals. It is updated yearly and …

Read moreWhy There Are No Refrigerators Without Prop 65 Warnings

Non-Toxic Paint Thinners (Safer Solvents)

Published: July 21, 2022 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist, by Dr. Lakshmi Manjunath, Toxicologist

This article looks at safer solvents that can act as a substitute for toxic solvents like mineral spirits, turpentine, methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, toluene, xylene, glycol ethers, and fluorinated or chlorinated organic solvents. This article provides a list of alternatives that are non-toxic or less toxic. Many of them are all-natural. But natural does not …

Read moreNon-Toxic Paint Thinners (Safer Solvents)

Do Onions Neutralize (or Absorb) New Paint Smell (VOCs)?

Published: July 9, 2022 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

There is an adage that is going round and round on the internet that onions help reduce new paint smell. In all of the articles out there, no chemist was named or sourced. So I wanted to get to the bottom of this to see if it was really true. I talked to two chemists …

Read moreDo Onions Neutralize (or Absorb) New Paint Smell (VOCs)?

Not all Depression Glass is Safe to Use (Some Contain Toxic Metals)

Published: May 26, 2022 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist, by Dr. Lyle Burgoon, Toxicologist

What is Depression Era Glass? According to the National Depression Glass Association (NDGA), Depression glass is glassware manufactured in America from the early 1920s through the end of World War II in 1945. This period of manufacturing is what defines a piece of glassware as Depression glass. It often came in colors like green, pink, blue, and …

Read moreNot all Depression Glass is Safe to Use (Some Contain Toxic Metals)

What are Antibacterial Ceramic Additives: Eg, EverClean and CeFiONtect?

Published: May 25, 2022 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

These are additives in the ceramic glaze of toilets and tiles that the companies claim have some antibacterial action. Based on product declarations and patents, I would assume that microbial technologies in ceramic on toilets includes nanosilver, titanium dioxide additive, or zinc oxide. In the case of CeFIONtect, they also claim that the glaze is …

Read moreWhat are Antibacterial Ceramic Additives: Eg, EverClean and CeFiONtect?

These IKEA Furniture Items are Non-Toxic (0-VOC)

Published: May 20, 2022 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

To be clear, all IKEA items are technically non-toxic. Non-toxic means not expected to cause health problems in healthy folks. However, if you are looking to go further and only want furniture that doesn’t off-gas any formaldehyde or other VOCs, this post will be for you. This article will be particularly useful for those with …

Read moreThese IKEA Furniture Items are Non-Toxic (0-VOC)

Non-Toxic Ceiling Tiles (Materials & Brands)

Published: April 26, 2022 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

Ceiling tiles can be paper-based, made of felted mineral fiber, metal, wood, gypsum, or fiberglass. Look out for formaldehyde glues, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) backings, flame retardants, and biocides. Know that ceiling tiles made before 1981 likely contain asbestos. Consult a licensed contractor before removing these tiles. New ceiling tiles are not made with asbestos. I …

Read moreNon-Toxic Ceiling Tiles (Materials & Brands)

Food Grade Paint Brands Reviewed (Food Contact Safe & Non-Toxic)

Published: April 21, 2022 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist, by Nimisha Suraj, MSc Food Bioscience, Food Safety & Hygiene Consultant

This article focuses on food-contact-safe paints that can be used on residential household items like tabletops, serving trays (or boards), highchairs, countertops, and decorative bowls, with one product that can be used on plates and mugs (ceramics). FDA approved? For these applications, we won’t find paints that are officially FDA-tested for food contact safety (apart …

Read moreFood Grade Paint Brands Reviewed (Food Contact Safe & Non-Toxic)

Low-VOC Sealers for Log Cabin Homes (Non-Toxic & Natural Options)

Published: March 26, 2022 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

Low-VOC and non-toxic sealers (and stains) for log cabins fall into two categories: natural oil penetrating sealers and low-VOC synthetic sealants. For the exterior, we want something as durable as possible. There are two main options here. The first is the all-natural tung oil mix made for exteriors and the second is a low-VOC synthetic …

Read moreLow-VOC Sealers for Log Cabin Homes (Non-Toxic & Natural Options)

Non-Toxic Spackle to Repair Drywall

Published: March 25, 2022 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

Spackle is very similar to drywall mud, but this term usually indicates a premixed mud that is made to repair small holes. It contains binders and additives that make it dry faster with less shrinkage.  The lightweight type will likely contain a vinyl polymer, and the all-purpose type will likely contain an acrylic polymer.  Chemically …

Read moreNon-Toxic Spackle to Repair Drywall

Alternatives to Oil-Based Paint (Low-VOC Options for Trim & Doors)

Published: March 19, 2022 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

Back in the day, all ready-mixed house paints were oil-based alkyd. These paints are made with a solvent that makes them notoriously high in odor and certainly high in VOCs. Even as we shifted away from oil paint for the walls, we kept it on trim and doors due to its durability. The movement towards …

Read moreAlternatives to Oil-Based Paint (Low-VOC Options for Trim & Doors)

Non-Toxic Milk Paint for Walls – Testing & Review

Published: March 15, 2022 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

Milk Paint is a truly natural paint. One of only two paints that are 100% natural. It is a true zero-VOC and toxin-free paint that is biodegradable. It’s almost always safe for those with extreme chemical sensitivities, even when wet. It’s safe for kids and babies, and can even be safely used on toys. I …

Read moreNon-Toxic Milk Paint for Walls – Testing & Review

Clay Based Paints (For Walls) – My Testing & Review

Published: March 7, 2022 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

Out of the most non-toxic mineral-based paints I found in North America, BioShield Clay Paint is near the top of the list. This clay paint has a high percentage of natural ingredients and the least amount of concerning additives out of any liquid paint available. It is also extremely low in odor. The only paint that is …

Read moreClay Based Paints (For Walls) – My Testing & Review

Non-Toxic Chalk Paint – Low-VOC Brand Comparison

Published: March 5, 2022 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

Chalk-style paints are often non-toxic and eco-friendly compared to other synthetic paints. These are paints high in calcium carbonate and other minerals and low in synthetic binders. The water-based formulas can be extremely low in odor, however, there are also solvent-based options that are not low-VOC nor non-toxic. I tested and compared two brands for …

Read moreNon-Toxic Chalk Paint – Low-VOC Brand Comparison

How to Neutralize/Remediate Pesticides in a Home

Published: February 25, 2022 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

Pesticide manufacturer labels or safety data sheets (SDS) identify decontaminants such as chlorine bleach, caustic soda (lye), or lime. But there are limitations to that data, they do not show the degradation rate or if there are potentially toxic byproducts that could form during decontamination. Plus using lye and lime to clean is usually not …

Read moreHow to Neutralize/Remediate Pesticides in a Home

How to Seal in Off-Gassing in Every Material

Published: February 21, 2022 | by Corinne Segura, Building Biologist

This article covers sealers for containing off-gassing and odors including VOCs, semi-VOCs, smoke, fragrance, and more. The sealers likely are good barriers to non-volatile chemicals as well. The article is ordered by the material that you want to seal. There are four main classes of sealants: 1. Shellac Shellac is a natural wax that comes …

Read moreHow to Seal in Off-Gassing in Every Material
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